Sunday, December 7, 2014
TOW #12- Musicophilia by Oliver Sacks (IRB post 1)
For my IRB, I am reading Musicophilia
by Oliver Sacks. Oliver Sacks is a world-renowned neurologist who is a
professor of neurology at the NYU School of Medicine, as well as a
physician and an author. He has written many books about neurology in
addition to this book. He establishes ethos in his written by
referencing the numerous patients he has treated on the topic, saying,
“...I have occasionally had patients with a similar sudden onset of
musical or artistic interests” (8). The first part of the book that I
have read so far is about anomalies people have experienced in their
brains with a connection to music. For example, some people have
experienced seizures triggered by certain types and sounds of music,
while other people have experienced a sudden appreciation and desire to
learn certain things about music as a result of a traumatic brain
experience, such as being in an accident, struck by lightning, or having
a brain tumor. The book is written in order to inform the reader about
these crazy, seemingly unnatural experiences. It is written for the
general public, so although the topic is a highly advanced medical idea,
it is written in a way that the general public has to be able to
understand. As a result, the Sacks writes using a plethora of anecdotes,
both personal and general, and footnotes. Sacks’ personal anecdotes
refer to his personal experiences, while his general anecdotes give
clear examples of people who have experienced the topics about which he
is writing. As a personal anecdote, Sacks writes, “As I was dressing
this morning after a swim, I was reminded, now I was on land again, of
my painful, arthritic old knees-and I thought too about my friend Nick,
who would be visiting that day” (36). This personal anecdotes give Sacks
a personal connection to his audience, as well as to the topic about
which he is speaking. The general anecdotes give examples of the
experiences about which Sacks is writing in order to help the audience
understand more clearly. For example, Sacks writes, “Tony Cicoria was
forty-two, very fit and robust, a former college football player who had
become a well-regarded orthopedic surgeon in a small city in upstate
New York” (3). The footnotes, as well, help the reader understand the
topic, since they provide additional information on the studies and
topics referenced that the general public might not know otherwise. In
this way, Sacks effectively accomplishes his purpose of informing the
general public about crazy experiences relating music and the brain.
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